{"id":114,"date":"2017-01-16T11:25:40","date_gmt":"2017-01-16T11:25:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mcns.scot.nhs.uk\/cyans\/?page_id=114"},"modified":"2023-12-14T17:32:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-14T17:32:53","slug":"allergy-myths","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/families\/allergic-reactions-medication\/about-allergy\/allergy-myths\/","title":{"rendered":"Allergy Myths"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Reactions Get Worse With Time<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 How bad your reaction is, depends a lot on how much of the allergen you were exposed to, and how much got into your body. So the next reaction you have could be better or worse than your first reaction, although if you know what you should be avoiding, hopefully the chances of you taking a big bite of something by mistake will be less.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Giving A Little Bit To Encourage Tolerance Is A Good Idea<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 This is a nice theory, and there is evidence that giving regular (daily) small amounts of egg, milk and nut can help tolerance develop.\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"19\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard.png 208w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-50x50.png 50w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-80x80.png 80w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard.png\" alt=\"\"><strong>HOWEVER<\/strong>, there is also a genuine risk that you will also cause a reaction, particularly if your allergy is severe, or if you are not administering the right type or amount of food. So you should\u00a0<strong>ONLY do this if advised by your allergy doctor\/nurse<\/strong>.\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"19\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard.png 208w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-50x50.png 50w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard-80x80.png 80w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/hazard.png\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Kids Outgrow Their Allergies<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 This is true in many cases for milk and egg allergy, it is however not true for most other allergies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\"><\/strong> <strong>Allergy Testing Is Dangerous<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Skin testing and blood testing is extremely safe. The worst reaction you get from a skin test is an itchy lump. Some people faint with these tests, but this is not due to the allergy! A \u201cchallenge test\u201d, where you are given an actual food to eat, does carry a risk of a severe reaction, so should only be used when there is a good chance that the allergy has gone away (or that the child is not actually allergic), and should be done in an experienced centre in a gradual, step by step way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">You Can Test For Allergies Using Hair Samples<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 There is no scientific basis for allergy tests using hair samples. Always ask for evidence that the test being offered is looking for specific antibodies and that it gives results that predict the result of a double blind challenge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">You Can Test For Allergies Using Bioresonance (Vega) Testing<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 There is no scientific basis for allergy tests measuring electrical currents at different sites in the body, and these tests are banned in the US. Always ask for evidence that the test being offered is looking for specific antibodies and that it gives results that predict the result of a double blind challenge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Goats Milk Is Good For Milk Allergy<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Goat\u2019s milk is pretty much identical in allergy terms to cow\u2019s milk, you are extremely likely to react to it if you are genuinely allergic to cow\u2019s milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\">Milk And Wheat Allergy Common In Adults<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 True (type 1) allergy to milk and wheat is uncommon in adults, and much less common than people report. Those who are not allergic may well be intolerant, this tends to cause problems with digestion rather than skin\/breathing reactions but there are lots of different intolerances and symptoms\/signs can vary widely. So you may well need an assessment by an allergy professional to establish what exactly the problem is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Milk Allergy Causes Sinus And Ear Problems<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Many families report that milk seems to cause nasal and sinus congestion, but there is not scientific evidence for this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">I am allergic to dust<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; Dust mite allergy is common. It is not the dust itself you are allergic to, but the microscopic beasties that feed on the skin debris that comes from our bodies. So dust from brick, building work etc will not cause allergic reactions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Food Additives Can Cause Allergies<\/strong>, (e.g. Sorbic Acid (Sorbate), Tartrazine, MSG, Benzoate). There is very limited evidence for any role of food additives in causing allergy. Reactions may be more common in children with chronic urticaria and angioedema. Many symptoms including migraine, gastrointestinal disturbances and joint pains have been attributed to food additives, but there are no reproducible and consistent data from challenge studies to support this. Research done in Southampton in 2007 suggested that in children without ADHD, certain food additives were linked with hyperactive behaviour, but this is not a symptom of allergy. Sulphites and natural salicylates may cause problems but these are best termed adverse reactions as they have an effect on the immune system similar to some medicines eg aspirin\/ibuprofen. [PJ Turner, J Paeds Child health 2010]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\"><strong>Steroid Creams Are Dangerous<\/strong>&nbsp;&#8211; Excessive steroid use will cause skin problems including thinning, changes in pigment. The other side effects of steroids eg mood changes, diabetes are only when large doses are ingested or injected. But uncontrolled, chronic inflammation in the skin (eczema) will also cause long term skin damage! So the key is to use as little steroid cream as you need, and to make good use of other eczema treatments eg emollients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Egg Yolk Is Ok, Even If You Are Allergic To Egg<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; Although most of the protein is in the egg white, you can still react to the yolk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">MMR And Egg<\/strong>\u00a0&#8211; MMR vaccine is made using egg, but there is no identifiable egg protein in the final product. Although in the past there was concern about allergic reactions, there is lots of experience of giving MMR to children with egg allergy, and current advice is that MMR should be given to everyone, unless you have had an anaphylactic reaction to the vaccine in the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Having A Dog At Home Can Cause Chronic Coughing And Wheezing<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 If you are allergic to dogs, then yes, but in fact there is evidence that allergies including asthma are LESS common if you grow up in a home with a dog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"29\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up.png 323w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/thumb-up-261x300.png\" alt=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"31\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down.png 289w\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cyans.scot.nhs.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/21\/2019\/09\/Thumb-down-240x300.png\" alt=\"\">Allergy Free Dogs<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 There are lots of different dog allergens, and you get different ones in saliva and skin cells. So you can be more allergic to some dogs than to others (it also means that allergy tests for dog are unreliable). Certain breeds are described as being hypoallergenic, because they shed less, but this is no guarantee that you won\u2019t be allergic to it, and ignores the role of grooming and washing. The other thing that often happens is that you can be OK with your own dog (due to regular contact) but allergic to other dogs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"nhsuk-card__description\">Reactions Get Worse With Time\u00a0\u2013 How bad your reaction is, depends a lot on how much of the allergen you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":100,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-114","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6340,"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/114\/revisions\/6340"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nn.nhs.scot\/cyans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}